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SCOTUS NEWS: Justices' Actions and Denials
2024-11-18
The Supreme Court's decisions and non-actions have been a topic of great interest. By Amy Howe on Nov 18, 2024, at 11:09 am, the justices have yet to fill the final three argument sessions of the term. (Aashish Kiphayet via Shutterstock)

Second Week of No New Cases

For the second consecutive week, the Supreme Court did not add any new cases to its docket for the 2024 - 25 term. In the Monday morning list of orders, they turned down dozens of petitions for review considered at their private conference on Friday. This included petitions on the constitutionality of state campaign finance laws and an Alabama man's death sentence.The justices again did not act on several high-profile petitions involving issues like the constitutionality of admissions programs for Boston's elite public high schools and a challenge to a Wisconsin school district's plan for transgender and nonbinary students. They will meet again for another private conference on Friday, Nov. 22.

Campaign Finance Laws in Alaska

More than 14 years after the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission decision, which removed limits on independent political expenditures by corporations and unions, the justices declined to weigh in on a challenge to two campaign - finance laws enacted by Alaska voters in 2020.The laws aimed to target "dark money" - money spent to influence elections without public knowledge of the source. One regulation requires those giving more than $2,000 in a calendar year to groups influencing elections to report donations within 24 hours. The other requires election ads to disclose when a majority of donations come from outside Alaska.Five voters and two election - spending groups went to federal court in Alaska, arguing the regulations violated the First Amendment. A federal district judge rejected their request to block the regulations before the 2022 elections, and the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the decision.The challengers came to the Supreme Court this summer, contending the regulations were an "outlier" among campaign finance rules and placed "unprecedented burdens" on citizens' right to speak. But after considering the appeal at five consecutive conferences, the justices ultimately denied review without comment.

Alabama Death Sentence Case

The Supreme Court on Monday also refused to overturn the death sentence of Michael Iervolino, convicted of the 2019 shooting death of 20 - year - old Sloan Harmon. Iervolino argued his trial should have been moved to another venue, but Alabama's highest court for criminal cases rejected that and upheld his sentence.Prosecutors described the murder as a road rage incident. The case received widespread publicity as the victim was the son of the local district attorney. News articles discussed Iervolino's criminal history and recent jail release. Law enforcement officials described the victim as a "great citizen" and a "great serviceman" and lamented the impact of his loss.At Iervolino's trial, both the district attorney and St. Clair County judges recused themselves. Iervolino argued he couldn't get a fair trial due to the victim's relationship and news coverage. But the trial judge twice denied his request to move the trial, and he was convicted and sentenced to death.The Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals upheld the trial court's denial and his conviction and death sentence. The Alabama Supreme Court declined to review his case.Iervolino came to the Supreme Court this summer, arguing the "failure to provide a fair hearing by impartial jurors violates due process."The state countered that Iervolino hadn't shown he couldn't get a fair trial in St. Clair County. Most murder news was published nearly two years before the trial, and only 18 of 70 prospective jurors said they had heard about the case. Of those, six were excused, and 12 said they hadn't prejudged.The justices requested the record from the lower court, indicating they were giving the case a close look, but ultimately denied review without comment.

West Virginia Transgender Sports Law

The justices also declined to weigh in on a technical question arising from a challenge to a West Virginia law banning transgender girls and women from competing in certain sports. They did not act on West Virginia's petition for review of a 4th Circuit Court ruling allowing a 13 - year - old transgender girl to remain on her school's teams.
The Incident: School Bus Hit by SUV in Lenoir County
2024-11-18
In Lenoir County, North Carolina, a significant event unfolded when a school bus driver faced a harrowing situation. Thursday morning witnessed a crash that would have far-reaching consequences. Karen White, from La Grange, was at the wheel of the school bus on Airy Church Road, attempting to cross Highway 58. Tragically, the bus driver pulled out in front of an oncoming SUV on the main highway. This incident led to the treatment of six out of the twenty children on the bus at UNC Lenoir Health Care for minor injuries. Additionally, the driver of the SUV also required medical attention. Troopers have since charged the 55-year-old White with failure to yield. Such incidents highlight the importance of road safety and the need for all drivers to be vigilant and cautious.

"The School Bus Accident in Lenoir County - A Cautionary Tale"

Details of the Crash

The incident on that fateful Thursday morning in Lenoir County was a clear case of a misjudgment in traffic. Karen White, while attempting to make a crossing, seemingly failed to properly assess the oncoming traffic on Highway 58. This led to the unfortunate collision between the school bus and the SUV. The impact was significant enough to cause injuries to both the children on the bus and the driver of the other vehicle. It serves as a reminder of the potential dangers that can arise on our roads even in seemingly routine situations.

After the crash, the immediate response was to ensure the safety and well-being of those involved. The six children were taken to UNC Lenoir Health Care for treatment of their minor injuries. The medical staff worked quickly to assess and provide the necessary care. This incident also prompted a thorough investigation by troopers, who determined that White was at fault for failing to yield the right of way. Such investigations are crucial in understanding the circumstances surrounding accidents and taking appropriate measures to prevent similar incidents in the future.

Impact on the Community

The school bus accident in Lenoir County had a profound impact on the local community. Parents were understandably worried about the safety of their children who were on the bus. The incident brought to the forefront the importance of school bus safety and the need for increased awareness among drivers. Local authorities and school officials quickly took steps to address the concerns of the community and ensure that similar incidents would be prevented in the future. This included conducting safety campaigns and providing additional training to bus drivers and other road users.

The incident also sparked a discussion about traffic safety measures in the area. Many residents called for improved signage and traffic control devices to enhance safety on the roads. Local officials listened to these concerns and began working on implementing changes to make the roads safer for everyone. This shows the power of community response in addressing issues related to public safety and the willingness of authorities to take action when needed.

Lessons Learned

This unfortunate incident serves as a valuable lesson for all drivers. It reminds us of the importance of being attentive and following traffic rules at all times. Failure to yield the right of way can have serious consequences, not only for ourselves but also for others on the road. In the case of the school bus accident, the lives of twenty children were put at risk due to a single moment of inattention.

Drivers must be constantly aware of their surroundings and anticipate the actions of other road users. This includes being cautious when approaching intersections and crossroads, especially when school buses are involved. School bus drivers also have a responsibility to ensure the safety of the children they are transporting and follow proper procedures when crossing roads. By learning from this incident and implementing necessary safety measures, we can work towards reducing the number of accidents on our roads and keeping our communities safe.

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Tesla's Surge Amidst Regulatory Hopes
2024-11-18
Tesla shares witnessed a remarkable 7.2% jump on Monday, setting the stage for a significant development. This surge came following a report indicating that President-elect Donald Trump intends to expedite the regulatory process for self-driving vehicles. The implications of this move are far-reaching and could potentially reshape the future of the automotive industry.

Tesla's Path to Autonomy with Trump's Support

Regulatory Streamlining and Tesla's Advantage

Trump's transition team is focused on making a federal framework for fully autonomous vehicles a top priority within the Transportation Department. This streamlined regulatory system holds great promise for Tesla founder Elon Musk. It aligns with Tesla's longstanding goal of releasing a fleet of fully self-driving cars. As Wedbush analyst Dan Ives noted, "Musk's significant influence in the Trump White House is already having a major influence and ultimately the golden path for Tesla around Cybercabs and autonomous [vehicles] is now within reach." The current NHTSA regulations only allow for 2,500 self-driving vehicles to be deployed per year, and attempts to raise this limit to 100,000 have failed. However, with the potential for a more favorable regulatory environment, Tesla could see a significant boost in its autonomous vehicle efforts.

During Tesla's third-quarter earnings call, the billionaire CEO expressed his intention to use any potential position in government to advocate for a federal regulatory framework. This shows Tesla's proactive approach in seeking favorable conditions for its growth. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has not yet responded to a request for comment, leaving the future of these regulatory changes somewhat uncertain.

Elon Musk, the world's richest person with a net worth of $303.7 billion according to Forbes, has been a vocal advocate for a Trump win. In October, he unveiled the "Cybercab" and "Robovan" during an event in Los Angeles. This move showcases Tesla's commitment to developing autonomous vehicles and taking on traditional taxi and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft. By releasing human-less, autonomous cabs, Tesla aims to disrupt the transportation industry.

Google's Waymo and Tesla's Competition

Google's Waymo has already achieved a significant milestone by releasing fully self-driving vehicles on the road. In June, the company expanded its self-driving service to all users in San Francisco. This poses a challenge to Tesla, as it shows that other companies are also making progress in the autonomous vehicle space. However, Tesla founder Elon Musk remains confident and has said he will use his influence to advocate for a regulatory framework that benefits his company.

Trump has selected Musk and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy to lead the Department of Government Efficiency. The new agency, called "DOGE," was pitched by Musk as a way to cut unnecessary government spending. This move could have implications for Tesla's regulatory efforts and potentially lead to a more streamlined approval process.

On Sunday, Ramaswamy expressed his expectations of significant cuts within federal agencies and among federal contractors. This could potentially free up resources that could be beneficial for Tesla's growth. Meanwhile, Uber shares fell 5.8% and Lyft shares dropped 6.9% on Monday as investors worry about Tesla's auto-cabs potentially crushing the competition. Tesla's potential dominance in the autonomous vehicle market could have a major impact on the future of the rideshare industry.

Benefits and Challenges for Tesla

The potential for a smoother stamp-of-approval process is one of the key benefits that Tesla could gain from Trump's support. Since Election Day, Tesla's stock has grown 27.6%, and Musk's net worth has increased by about $40 billion. This demonstrates the positive impact that Trump's policies could have on Tesla's financial performance.

However, Tesla still faces challenges in the development and deployment of self-driving vehicles. Current federal rules hamper automakers' efforts to deploy large quantities of self-driving vehicles without steering wheels or pedals. Tesla will need to navigate these challenges and continue to innovate to stay ahead in the competitive autonomous vehicle market.

Trump's team is considering Emil Michael, a former Uber executive, for the Transportation secretary position. This could bring a different perspective to the regulatory process and potentially impact Tesla's efforts. As the industry continues to evolve, Tesla will need to adapt and leverage its strengths to achieve its goals.

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