In a significant regulatory move, the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has directed Bank of America Corporation to address deficiencies in its anti-money laundering (AML) and Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) compliance programs. This directive comes after federal regulators identified multiple violations and unsound practices within the bank’s operations. The OCC's action requires the bank to implement corrective measures, including engaging an independent consultant to evaluate its compliance frameworks and investigate past suspicious activities. While no fines were imposed, the second-largest bank in the United States must submit a comprehensive action plan within 90 days to rectify these issues.
On a crisp Monday morning, federal regulators from the OCC issued a mandate for Bank of America, headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, to overhaul its AML and BSA compliance systems. This decision followed a thorough investigation that revealed several critical shortcomings in the bank’s internal controls. Specifically, the OCC found lapses in the timely filing of suspicious activity reports and inadequate progress in addressing previously flagged issues related to customer due diligence processes. These weaknesses posed significant risks to the integrity of the financial system.
As one of the largest banks in Rhode Island by deposits, Bank of America agreed to comply with the consent order without contesting the charges. The bank is now required to develop and maintain robust policies and procedures to identify, evaluate, and report any suspicious activities. Additionally, it must enhance its governance structures, transaction monitoring systems, and staff training programs to ensure full compliance with federal regulations. An independent consultant will be hired to conduct a comprehensive review of the bank’s AML and BSA programs and provide recommendations for improvement.
This regulatory action follows a similar case involving TD Bank, which recently agreed to a historic $3 billion settlement for lax practices that facilitated extensive money laundering over several years. The OCC’s decision underscores the growing emphasis on stringent oversight and accountability in the banking sector to prevent financial crimes.
From a journalistic perspective, this incident highlights the critical importance of robust compliance frameworks in safeguarding the financial system. It serves as a stark reminder to all financial institutions that they must remain vigilant and proactive in detecting and preventing illicit activities. The willingness of regulators to take decisive action demonstrates their commitment to maintaining the integrity and stability of the banking industry. For readers, this event underscores the need for transparency and accountability in financial institutions, reinforcing the public’s trust in the system.