Public Service
The Impact of AI and Gen AI on Economic Growth and Productivity
2024-11-13
Artificial intelligence and generative AI (gen AI) are set to bring about a significant transformation in economic growth and productivity. A recent McKinsey survey highlights how organizations aiming to make operational changes through this technology stand to gain the most.

Key to Realizing AI Benefits

For organizations to harness the advantages of AI, it is essential that the underlying models and their usage are secure, safe, and trustworthy. Implementing robust data governance, model-risk, security, and individual-rights management forms the crux of responsible AI governance. These pillars collectively lay a solid foundation for future digital transformation and digital trust. McKinsey research indicates that trusted organizations enjoy higher margins and better valuations compared to their less-trusted counterparts. Moreover, a small group of companies is dedicated to delivering this digital trust. Organizations with a strong position in building digital trust are more likely to witness annual growth rates of at least 10 percent on both their top and bottom lines.

Impact on Organizational Operations

Organizations that embrace AI in their operations can experience enhanced efficiency and streamlined processes. By leveraging gen AI, tasks that were previously time-consuming and labor-intensive can now be automated, freeing up valuable resources. This leads to increased productivity and the ability to focus on more strategic initiatives. For example, in customer service, gen AI can handle routine inquiries and provide quick responses, improving customer satisfaction. In manufacturing, AI can optimize production processes, reducing errors and increasing output. The potential applications of AI in organizational operations are vast and hold the promise of significant growth.

Building Digital Trust

Establishing digital trust is crucial in the era of AI. Organizations need to ensure that their AI systems are transparent and explainable to gain the trust of their stakeholders. This involves clearly communicating how the AI works and the decisions it makes. Additionally, implementing strict security measures to protect sensitive data is essential. By doing so, organizations can build a reputation for reliability and integrity. Companies that prioritize digital trust are more likely to attract customers and partners who value these qualities. It also helps in complying with regulatory requirements and avoiding potential legal issues.

Future Digital Transformation

The foundation laid by secure and trusted AI will pave the way for future digital transformation. As organizations continue to integrate AI into their operations, they will be able to unlock new opportunities and drive innovation. Digital trust will be a key factor in this transformation, enabling seamless collaboration and data sharing across different departments and stakeholders. It will also facilitate the adoption of emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain. With a solid digital trust framework in place, organizations will be better equipped to navigate the challenges and uncertainties of the digital age and achieve sustainable growth.To read the full article, download the PDF here.
Using AI to Transform Healthcare Consumer Experiences
2024-11-15
In the ever-changing healthcare arena, AI holds the promise to transform how consumers interact with medical services. Currently, consumers in the United States face numerous challenges, from finding the right insurance to understanding healthcare decisions. Many spend significant time researching and seeking answers. In fact, a quarter of surveyed consumers couldn't get the care they needed when needed.

Unlock the Power of AI in Healthcare Consumer Experience

How AI Can Revolutionize the Healthcare Landscape

In the rapidly evolving healthcare landscape, AI has the potential to reshape how consumers engage with medical services. Consumers in the US often struggle with various aspects such as insurance coverage, doctor consultations, and cost management. They spend hours researching and consulting others to find answers. A recent study showed that healthcare professionals preferred AI responses in social media forums, highlighting its quality and empathy.Some good news is that the healthcare sector recognizes the AI opportunity. Sixty-two percent of healthcare leaders in McKinsey's survey believe consumer engagement and experience have great potential with generative AI. Yet, only 29 percent have started implementing it.AI can help address these issues by enabling personalized care, enhancing transparency, and giving consumers more control over their health decisions. With the industry having ample data and a growing data volume, AI can extract valuable insights and curate experiences for variable consumer journeys.

Tackling the Data Readiness Challenge

Successful AI use requires integrated and ready data. For healthcare, this is a challenging task as data is fragmented across multiple platforms and in different formats. Healthcare organizations need to know what data to collect and how to connect sources. Even with a large data volume, gaps exist that prevent a holistic view of consumers. For example, care continuity issues make it hard to understand patients' needs. AI outputs can be biased without diverse data. Complementing clinical and patient data with other information is crucial.

Prioritizing Consumer Experience for AI Success

While assessing data readiness, leaders should also prioritize areas for AI investment based on overall priorities. AI can optimize administrative processes to reduce consumer touchpoints and costs. For providers, it may lead to fewer cancellations, and for payers, fewer follow-up calls. Engaging cross-functional leaders is essential to avoid doing too much at once. Clinical leadership has valuable insights into patient pain points.

Optimizing Real-time Insights for AI-powered Interventions

After establishing the data foundation and setting priorities, organizations need to contextualize the gathered data. AI models can develop a closer representation of consumer behavior by combining details from various sources. By analyzing appointment preferences and outreach responses, AI can tailor recommendations. Gen AI enhances the effectiveness of timed interventions with personalized message content.

Mapping AI Risks and Developing Mitigation Plans

Healthcare leaders face unique challenges due to consent requirements, privacy risks, and regulatory oversight. Consumers have limited ways to review and adjust consents. Organizations need to establish governance processes and provide transparency. As consumer expectations change, healthcare organizations face increased pressure to manage data. Evolving AI regulations add to the complexity. Cyberattacks on data repositories are a concern.

Enhancing Team's AI Capabilities

In the long term, provider organizations and payers need to invest in capabilities and talent. They must balance upskilling existing staff and hiring for AI skills. Partnering with third-party vendors can help move quickly. A copilot model allows employees to work with AI tools for incremental improvements, mitigating errors and risks. Testing and learning within a small set of users before scaling is crucial.Today, the healthcare ecosystem is often cumbersome and lacks personalization. AI can change this by enabling consumer-centricity. Building successful AI solutions requires an iterative approach, a controlled launch strategy, and key performance metrics. Executive commitment is key. Although it requires investments and risk mitigation, the benefits are worth it. Healthcare AI implementation can improve organizations and benefit consumers.
See More
What is Biodiversity and Its Importance in Nature
2024-11-18
A male Eastern Bluebird perched on top of a mossy branch and set against a light blue background. This simple yet captivating image serves as a reminder of the intricate web of life that surrounds us. Biodiversity, the full variety of life on Earth, from the tiniest bacteria to the grandest ecosystems, is a topic of utmost importance. It not only shapes the natural world but also has significant implications for our economies and well-being.

Why Biodiversity Matters

Biodiversity is a core component of biosphere integrity, one of the nine planetary systems that keep Earth in balance. Over the past 50 years, all indicators of natural ecosystem health have fallen sharply. A recent survey by the World Economic Forum ranks biodiversity loss as the third-largest global risk over the next ten years. The main cause of this loss is land conversion, with livestock agriculture contributing to about 53 percent and crop agriculture accounting for about 32 percent. 1: The importance of biodiversity cannot be overstated. A diverse range of flora and fauna species indicates the overall health of an ecosystem. Just imagine a world without the vibrant colors and sounds of different animals or the lush greenery of various plants. It would be a dull and lifeless place. Biodiversity also plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability and resilience of our planet. It helps in regulating climate, providing essential services like clean air and water, and supporting the food chain. 2: In addition to its ecological significance, biodiversity is also critical for industries such as pharmaceuticals and agriculture. Many drugs are derived from natural sources, and the loss of biodiversity could limit our access to these valuable resources. In agriculture, diverse plant and animal species contribute to soil fertility and pest control, ensuring sustainable food production.

International Efforts to Combat Biodiversity Loss

The UN Conference of the Parties (COP) meets annually to discuss progress towards net zero. The COP on Biological Diversity, which meets every two years, focuses on preventing biodiversity loss. COP15, chaired by China in 2022, was a landmark event with nearly 20,000 leaders and representatives. The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework sets targets such as protecting at least 30 percent of terrestrial and marine areas and mobilizing $200 billion per year for biodiversity. 1: Countries are taking steps to address biodiversity loss. Brazil, for example, has committed to recovering 15 million hectares of degraded pasturelands by 2030 and has pioneered integrated crop-livestock-forestry systems. These systems maximize land use while providing economic benefits. Such initiatives show the potential for positive change on a global scale. 2: In addition to these large-scale efforts, there are also innovative mechanisms like biodiversity credits. These are verifiable units of restored or preserved biodiversity over a specific time frame. They offer businesses a way to create value while protecting nature and local communities. The voluntary market for biodiversity credits is still in its early stages but has the potential to grow significantly.

Corporate Actions to Support Biodiversity

The agriculture industry has a significant impact on biodiversity due to its large land use. McKinsey research suggests that agroforestry and regenerative agriculture can bring significant improvements. Agroforestry, such as planting trees in cropland and pastureland, can reduce 11 percent of the projected 2050 biodiversity deficit. Regenerative agriculture practices like planting cover crops and using no-till farming help retain carbon in the soil. 1: Other sectors can also contribute to biodiversity. For example, the food industry can focus on plant-based alternatives for meat and dairy to reduce the demand for livestock agriculture. Sustainable forestry measures, such as variable thinning and multispecies forestry, can help maintain forest health. By taking these actions, businesses can play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity and natural capital. 2: Additionally, reducing food loss and waste is another important step. By minimizing waste, we can reduce the pressure on natural resources and support a more sustainable food system. McKinsey offers various resources and job opportunities for those interested in working on sustainability issues.
See More